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Fate and Free Will
The speaker of "A Hymn to God the Father" believes that he can't help but sin, and that even before his birth he was already guilty. He asks God to forgive him, but he also tells God that there's more sin coming. It seems that mankind has no choice but to be sinful; they can only wind up in heaven if God intervenes. It sounds like he thinks our fate is pretty much decided before we are born. Um, yay?
The speaker briefly had enough willpower to resist some of his sins, but ultimately caved in. He seems to blame human nature rather than himself for this failure of will (what a cop-out).
The speaker's salvation is entirely in God's hands. The poem shows how we puny humans are unable to determine our own fate.
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